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2015 N'Djamena bombings
One three days immediately before and during Ramadan, 2015, four attacks struck Chad's capital N'Djamena. Three suicide attacks against two police targets killed 33 on 15 June, five policemen and six terrorists were killed during a police raid on 27 Jun, and a suicide bomber killed 15 in N'Djamena's main market, on 11 July.
==Background==
Chad, long affected by Boko Haram, intervened militarily by attacking insurgent-held towns〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Chad troops seize Nigerian town of Dikwa from Boko Haram )〕 in Northern Nigeria, in early 2015. The economic disruption caused by the lawlessness in Borno State and the Extrême-Nord of Cameroon had seriously affected the country. Thus Chad's and Niger's militaries, with the approval of their neighbour, made forays across their borders into Nigeria. Later in 2015, an agreement was made that Benin, Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria would join in military coalition against the Boko Haram insurgency, under the Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Boko Haram: Can regional force beat Nigeria's militant Islamists? )〕 In January 2015, the headquarters of the MNJTF in Baga had been overrun by Boko Haram, a rather ignominious moment for the Force. The sacking of the Headquarters in Baga preceded what has been referred to as the 2015 Baga massacre.
As part of the 2015 MNJTF agreement, Chad committed to hosting a new headquarters in N’Djamena. Nigerian president Muhammadu Buhari has held talks in N’Djamena about forming a new coalition with Benin of 8,700 troops.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=VOA EXCLUSIVE: Nigerian President Vows to Take Lead Against Boko Haram )〕 As a result of this Chad became a firm target for Boko Haram. Threats were made explicit in several videos in early 2015.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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